Countering Online Hate in Switzerland
Project duration:
2020-2023
Project Consortium:
Public Discourse Foundation (CH)
ETH Zurich (CH)
University of Zurich (CH)
Website:
https://stophatespeech.ch
Project Description:
Stop Hate Speech combined natural language processing and machine learning with civil society engagement to counter online hate speech. The project was led by the Public Discourse Foundation and implemented in close collaboration with the Digital Democracy Lab (UZH) and the Public Policy Group and Immigration Policy Lab (ETH). From 2020 to 2022, the project was generously supported by InnoSuisse and from 2021 to 2022 also by a grant from BAKOM, the Swiss Federal Office of Communications.
The project developed approaches to algorithmically detect hate speech across a variety of online venues (newspaper and social media) and to generate actionable knowledge about effective strategies for counter speech. For this purpose, the project team developed a deep learning pipeline for automatic hate speech detection and evaluated a range of promising counter speech strategies with experimental methods. The close cooperation with our civil society partners and Swiss media outlets ensured that the scientific findings directly translated into effective detection and reduction of online hate speech. The overarching goal of the project was to improve the quality of public discourse and to minimize offline consequences of hostile online behavior.
The Digital Democracy Lab at University of Zurich is part of the broader Digital Society Initiative of the university. As part of the DSI Community Democracy Prof. Fabrizio Gilardi and Prof. Karsten Donnay were involved in the project.
Related Publications:
- Ana Kotarcic, Dominik Hangartner, Fabrizio Gilardi, Selina Kurer and Karsten Donnay. (2022). Human-in-the-Loop Hate Speech Classification in a Multilingual Context. In Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2022, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. Association for Computational Linguistics, 7414–7442. [arXiv]
- Dominik Hangartner, Gloria Gennaro, Sary Alasiri, Nicholas Bahrich, Alexandra Bornhoft, Joseph Boucher, Buket Buse Demirci, Laurenz Derksen, Aldo Hall, Matthias Jochum, Maria Murias Munoz, Marc Richter, Franziska Vogel, Salomé Wittwer, Felix Wüthrich, Fabrizio Gilardi and Karsten Donnay. (2021). Empathy-based Counterspeech Can Reduce Racist Hatespeech in a Social Media Field Experiment. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118(50): e2116310118. [Open Access]